Percentage & Ratio — BPSC Previous Year Questions

4 questions from past BPSC papers, each with the correct answer and an explanation of why. Free to read — no signup.

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Questions

63rd Pre · 2018
A salary is increased 10% then decreased 10%. Net change is:
  1. 0%
  2. −1%
  3. +1%
  4. −10%
Why: Successive: a + b + ab/100 = 10 + (−10) + (−100/100) = −1%.
64th Pre · 2018
40% of 250 is:
  1. 80
  2. 100
  3. 120
  4. 160
67th Pre · 2022
Two numbers are in the ratio 2:3 and their sum is 50. The larger number is:
  1. 20
  2. 25
  3. 30
  4. 35
Why: Sum 5 parts = 50; one part = 10; larger = 30.
69th Pre · 2023
A is 20% more than B. B is what % less than A?
  1. 16.67%
  2. 20%
  3. 25%
  4. 15%
Why: B less than A by (20/120)×100 = 16.67%.

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